Bottle_kiln | TriviaQuestions.online

⭐ Core Definition: Bottle kiln

A bottle oven or bottle kiln is a type of kiln. The word 'bottle' refers to the shape of the structure and not to the kiln's products, which are usually pottery, not glass.

Bottle kilns were typical of the industrial landscape of Stoke-on-Trent, where nearly 50 are preserved as listed buildings. They were mostly built in the later 18th and the 19th centuries, although the surviving ones include examples from the 20th century.Their association with Stoke-on-Trent reflects the fact that the British ceramic industry was mainly based in that city. Bottle kilns are found in other locations in England—for example, for Coalport porcelain and the Fulham Pottery in London. Abroad they can be found at the Monastery of Santa Maria de las Cuevas.

↓ Menu

>>>PUT SHARE BUTTONS HERE<<<

👉 Bottle kiln in the context of British industrial architecture

British industrial architecture has been created, mainly from 1700 onwards, to house industries of many kinds in Britain, home of the Industrial Revolution in this period. Both the new industrial technologies and industrial architecture soon spread worldwide. As such, the architecture of surviving industrial buildings records part of the history of the modern world.

Some industries were immediately recognisable by the functional shapes of their buildings, as with glass cones and the bottle kilns of potteries. The transport industry was supported first by the growth of a network of canals, then of a network of railways, contributing landmark structures such as the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct and the Ribblehead Viaduct.

↓ Explore More Topics

In this Dossier

⭐ Core Definition: Bottle kiln
👉 Bottle kiln in the context of British industrial architecture
Bottle kiln in the context of Saggar
Bottle kiln in the context of Fulham Pottery

Bottle kiln in the context of Saggar

A saggar (also misspelled as sagger or segger) is a type of kiln furniture. It is a ceramic boxlike container used in the firing of pottery to enclose or protect ware being fired inside a kiln. The name may be a contraction of the word safeguard.

Saggars are still used in the production of ceramics to shield ware from the direct contact of flames and from damage by kiln debris.

↑ Return to Menu

Bottle kiln in the context of Fulham Pottery

The Fulham Pottery was founded in Fulham, London, by John Dwight in 1672, at the junction of New King's Road and Burlington Road, Fulham, not far from Putney Bridge. Dwight is the earliest clearly documented maker of stoneware in England, although immigrant Dutch or German potters were probably active several decades before. By 1690 there was a rival stoneware operation in Fulham, run by the Dutch Elers brothers, who after a few years went off to become important early figures in transforming the Staffordshire pottery industry.

In its first years it was a pioneering force in English pottery in several respects, in particular salt-glazed wares and figures. After Dwight's death in 1703 the pottery made less ambitious stonewares until a revival in the later 19th century. It operated on the same site until 1956, and then until at least the 1980s as a base for studio pottery to be fired. Today, all that remains of the original pottery is one large bottle kiln, "probably 19th-century", which is now a Grade II listed building.

↑ Return to Menu

Bottle kiln in the context of "British industrial architecture"

⭐ In the context of British industrial architecture, bottle kilns are considered notable because…

⭐ Core Definition: Bottle kiln

👉 Bottle kiln in the context of British industrial architecture

Bottle kiln in the context of Saggar

Bottle kiln in the context of Fulham Pottery