Ziz River in the context of "Sijilmasa"

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⭐ Core Definition: Ziz River

The Ziz River (Arabic: وادي زيز wadī zīz or نهر زيز nahr zīz) is a river in the south of Morocco and Algeria. It has its source in the High Atlas mountains of Morocco and flows 282 kilometers (175 mi) into the Sahara Desert in Algeria. Although water flow is intermittent along the Ziz riverbed, its watercourse has long been used to facilitate human transit through the mountainous region.

Cities along the Ziz river include Errachidia, Erfoud and Sijilmassa. There is a dam (Hassan Ad Dakhil dam) on the Ziz river near Errachidia that supplies drinking water and irrigation for the valley, supported by multiple downstream diversion dams for agricultural use.

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👉 Ziz River in the context of Sijilmasa

Sijilmasa (Arabic: سجلماسة; also transliterated Sijilmassa, Sidjilmasa, Sidjilmassa and Sigilmassa) was a medieval Moroccan city and trade entrepôt at the northern edge of the Sahara in Morocco. The ruins of the town extend for five miles along the River Ziz in the Tafilalt oasis near the town of Rissani. The town's history was marked by several successive invasions by Berber dynasties. Up until the 14th century, as the northern terminus for the western trans-Sahara trade route, it was one of the most important trade centres in the Maghreb during the Middle Ages.

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