Moshe Maimon (also Moses Lvovich Maimon; Russian: Моисей Львович Маймон; 1860–1924) was a Jewish - Russian painter who was born in the Augustów Governorate, then part of the Russian Empire (present-day Lithuania). He was among the first known artists within the Jewish community of Russia. He was also the grandson of the Talmudist Alexander Ziskind Maimon.