Sanctuary campus in the context of "Somerville College, Oxford"

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⭐ Core Definition: Sanctuary campus

A sanctuary campus is any college or university, typically in North America and Western Europe, that adopts policies to protect members of the campus community who are undocumented immigrants. The term is modeled after "sanctuary city", a status that has been adopted by over 30 municipalities. Although there is no official legal definition of sanctuary city, the term generally refers to towns, cities, or counties that welcome undocumented immigrants and decline to cooperate completely with federal detention requests related to undocumented immigrants, often with a “don’t ask, don’t tell” policy. Proposed policies on sanctuary campuses include:

  • Not allowing Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) officers onto campus without a warrant.
  • The refusal of campus police to enforce immigration law.
  • Not sharing student immigration status with ICE.
  • Not gathering information on immigration or citizenship status.
  • Providing tuition support, including in-state tuition rates at public universities to students with DACA status.
  • Providing distance-learning options for deported students to complete their degrees.
  • Providing confidential legal support to students with immigration law questions and issues.
  • Expanding policies to include medical and other facilities associated with the campus.
  • Reducing the deployment of campus police to protests that seek to include undocumented students and workers to avoid intimidation of undocumented activists.
  • Ending practices which undermine worker and student worker labor unions.

The American Association of University Professors endorsed the sanctuary campus movement on November 22, 2016, and urged colleges and universities to adopt sanctuary policies.

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👉 Sanctuary campus in the context of Somerville College, Oxford

Somerville College is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. It was founded in 1879 as Somerville Hall, one of its first two women's colleges. It began admitting men in 1994. The college's liberal tone derives from its founding by social liberals, as Oxford's first non-denominational college for women, unlike the Anglican Lady Margaret Hall, the other to open that year. In 1964, it was among the first to cease locking up at night to stop students staying out late. No gowns are worn at formal halls.

In 2021 it was recognised as a sanctuary campus by City of Sanctuary UK. It is one of three colleges to offer undergraduates on-site lodging throughout their course. It stands near the Science Area, University Parks, Oxford University Press, Jericho, and Green Templeton, St Anne's, Keble and St Benet's. Over a third of its 650 students are not from the UK. Over half the UK admissions are from state schools – close to the university average. Its total net assets in 2021 were £238 million, the seventh highest of an Oxford undergraduate college. Its sister college at Cambridge is Girton.

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