Potestas in the context of "Imperium"

⭐ In the context of the *Imperium*, *potestas* is considered…

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⭐ Core Definition: Potestas

Potestas is a Latin word meaning power or faculty. It is an important concept in Roman Law.

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👉 Potestas in the context of Imperium

In ancient Rome, imperium was a form of authority held by a citizen to control a military or governmental entity. It is distinct from auctoritas and potestas, different and generally inferior types of power in the Roman Republic and Empire. One's imperium could be over a specific military unit, or it could be over a province or territory. Individuals given such power were referred to as curule magistrates or promagistrates. These included the curule aedile, the praetor, the consul, the magister equitum, and the dictator. In a general sense, imperium was the scope of someone's power, and could include anything, such as public office, commerce, political influence, or wealth.

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