Peace Corps in the context of "M. Brewster Smith"

Walter Philip Reuther (/ˈruːθər/; September 1, 1907 – May 9, 1970) was an American leader of organized labor and civil rights activist who built the United Automobile Workers (UAW) into one of the most progressive labor unions in American history. He considered labor movements not as narrow special interest groups but as instruments to advance social justice and human rights in democratic societies. He leveraged the UAW's resources and influence to advocate for workers' rights, civil rights, women's rights, universal health care, public education, affordable housing, environmental stewardship and nuclear nonproliferation around the world. He believed in Swedish-style social democracy and societal change through nonviolent civil disobedience. He cofounded the AFL-CIO in 1955 with George Meany. He survived two attempted assassinations, including one at home where he was struck by a 12-gauge shotgun blast fired through his kitchen window. He was the fourth and longest serving president of the UAW, serving from 1946 until his death in 1970.

As the leader of five million autoworkers, including retirees and their families, Reuther was influential inside the Democratic Party. Following the Bay of Pigs in 1961, President John F. Kennedy sent Reuther to Cuba to negotiate a prisoner exchange with Fidel Castro. He was instrumental in spearheading the creation of the Peace Corps and in marshaling support for the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, Medicare and Medicaid, and the Fair Housing Act. He met weekly in 1964 and 1965 with President Lyndon B. Johnson at the White House to discuss policies and legislation for the Great Society and war on poverty. The Republican Party was wary of Reuther, leading presidential candidate Richard Nixon to say about John F. Kennedy during the 1960 election, "I can think of nothing so detrimental to this nation than for any President to owe his election to, and therefore be a captive of, a political boss like Walter Reuther." Conservative politician Barry Goldwater declared that Reuther "was more dangerous to our country than Sputnik or anything Soviet Russia might do."

Nueva Guinea (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈnweβa ɣiˈnea]) is a town and a municipality in the South Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region of Nicaragua.

Nueva Guinea was founded in the 1960s and saw significant growth in the early 1970s as the US Peace Corps helped to move families from the Pacific region of Nicaragua to Nueva Guinea in exchange for free land and agricultural help.

Title 22 of the United States Code outlines the role of foreign relations and intercourse in the United States Code.

• 22 U.S.C. ch. 1—Diplomatic and Consular Service Generally
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 2—Consular Courts
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 3—United States Court for China
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 4—Passports
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 5—Preservation of Friendly Foreign Relations Generally
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 6—Foreign Diplomatic and Consular Officers
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 7—International Bureaus, Congresses, Etc.
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 8—Foreign Service Buildings
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 9—Foreign Wars, War Materials, and Neutrality
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 10—Hemispheral Relations
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 11—Foreign Agents and Propaganda
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 12—Claims Commissions
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 13—Service Courts of Friendly Foreign Forces
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 14—Foreign Service
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 14A—Foreign Service Information Officers Corps
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 15—The Republic of the Philippines
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 16—Greek and Turkish Assistance
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 17—Relief Aid to War-Devastated Countries
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 18—United States Information and Educational Exchange Programs
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 19—Foreign Assistance Program
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 20—Mutual Defense Assistance Program
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 20A—Mutual Defense Assistance Control Program
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 21—Settlement of International Claims
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 21A—Settlement of Investment Disputes
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 22—Mutual Security Assistance
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 23—Protection of Citizens Abroad
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 24—Mutual Security Program
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 24A—Middle East Peace and Stability
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 25—Protection of Vessels on the High Seas and in Territorial Waters of Foreign Countries
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 26—Armed Forces Participation in International Amateur Sports Competitions
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 27—International Cultural Exchange And Trade Fair Participation
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 28—International Atomic Energy Agency Participation
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 29—Cultural, Technical, And Educational Centers
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 29A—Inter-American Cultural and Trade Center
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 30—International Cooperation in Health and Medical Research
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 31—International Travel
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 31A—National Tourism Organization
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 32—Foreign Assistance
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 33—Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Program
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 34—The Peace Corps
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 35—Arms Control and Disarmament
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 36—Migration and Refugee Assistance
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 37—Foreign Gifts and Decorations
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 38—Department of State
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 39—Arms Export Control
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 40—International Expositions
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 41—Study Commission Relating to Foreign Policy
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 42—International Economic Policy
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 43—International Broadcasting
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 44—Japan-United States Friendship
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 45—Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 46—International Investment And Trade In Services Survey
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 46A—Foreign Direct Investment And International Financial Data
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 47—Nuclear Non-Proliferation
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 48—Taiwan Relations
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 49—Support of Peace Treaty Between Egypt and Israel
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 50—Institute for Scientific and Technological Cooperation
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 51—Panama Canal
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 52—Foreign Service
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 53—Authorities Relating to the Regulation of Foreign Missions
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 53A—Disposition of Personal Property Abroad
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 53B—Foreign Relations of the United States Historical Series
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 54—Private Organization Assistance
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 55—Research and Training for Eastern Europe and Independent States of Former Soviet Union
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 56—United States Institute of Peace
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 57—United States Scholarship Program for Developing Countries
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 58—Diplomatic Security
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 59—Fascell Fellowship Program
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 60—Anti-Apartheid Program
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 61—Anti-Terrorism—PLO
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 62—International Financial Policy
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 63—Support for East European Democracy (SEED)
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 64—United States Response to Terrorism Affecting Americans Abroad
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 65—Control and Elimination of Chemical and Biological Weapons
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 66—United States-Hong Kong Policy
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 67—Freedom for Russia and Emerging Eurasian Democracies and Open Markets Support
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 68—Demilitarization of Former Soviet Union
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 68A—Cooperative Threat Reduction with States of Former Soviet Union
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 69—Cuban Democracy
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 69A—Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity (Libertad)
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 70—Mansfield Fellowship Program
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 71—United States International Broadcasting
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 72—Nuclear Proliferation Prevention
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 73—International Religious Freedom
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 74—Foreign Affairs Agencies Consolidation
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 75—Chemical Weapons Convention Implementation
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 76—Assistance to Countries With Large Populations Having HIV/AIDS
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 77—United States-China Relations
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 78—Trafficking Victims Protection
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 79—Trade Sanctions Reform and Export Enhancement
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 80—Diplomatic Telecommunications Service Program Office (DTS-PO)
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 81—International Criminal Court
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 82—Afghanistan Freedom
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 83—United States Leadership Against HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 84—Millennium Challenge
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 85—North Korean Human Rights
• 22 U.S.C. ch. 86—Climate Change Technology Deployment in Developing Countries

Paul Efthemios Tsongas (/ˈsɒŋɡəs/ SONG-gəs; February 14, 1941 – January 18, 1997) was an American politician who represented Massachusetts in the United States Senate from 1979 until 1985 and in the United States House of Representatives from 1975 until 1979. A member of the Democratic Party, he ran for president in 1992. He won eight contests during the presidential primaries but ultimately lost the nomination to Bill Clinton, who later won the general election.

Born in Lowell, Massachusetts, Tsongas graduated from Dartmouth College, Yale Law School and the Kennedy School of Government. After working for the Peace Corps and as an aide to Congressman F. Bradford Morse, Tsongas successively won election as a city councilor and county commissioner. In 1974, Tsongas was elected to the House of Representatives representing Massachusetts's 5th congressional district, after defeating incumbent Paul W. Cronin. In 1978, he ran for the Senate, and defeated incumbent Republican Edward Brooke.