The Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 was an Act passed by the Parliament of Australia. It replaced the Papua Act 1905 and the New Guinea Act 1920, and changed the status of the territories of Papua and New Guinea by merging their administrations to form Papua and New Guinea. The Act established local rule, although the territory remained under control by Australia. The Act was repealed by the Papua New Guinea Independence Act 1975 which allowed for Papua New Guinea's independence from Australia.
>>>PUT SHARE BUTTONS HERE<<<
👉 Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 in the context of Papua New Guinea Independence Act 1975
The Papua New Guinea Independence Act 1975 is legislation passed by the Parliament of Australia. It replaced the Papua and New Guinea Act 1949, and changed the status of the Territory of Papua and New Guinea to that of an independent Papua New Guinea. The act set 16 September 1975 as the date of Papua New Guinea's independence and terminated all remaining sovereign and legislative powers of Australia over the country.
In this Dossier
- ⭐ Core Definition: Papua and New Guinea Act 1949
- 👉 Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 in the context of Papua New Guinea Independence Act 1975
- Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 in the context of Papua New Guinea
- Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 in the context of Papua Act 1905
- Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 in the context of Independent State of Papua New Guinea
- Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 in the context of New Guinea Act 1920
Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 in the context of Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea (PNG), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is an island country in Oceania that comprises the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and offshore islands in Melanesia, a region of the southwestern Pacific Ocean north of Australia. It has a land border with Indonesia to the west and maritime borders with Australia to the south and the Solomon Islands to the east. Its capital is Port Moresby. The country's 462,840 km (178,700 sq mi) includes a large mainland and hundreds of islands. The majority of the country's land is held under the collective customary ownership of local clans. This protected tenure is globally exceptional due to remarkable legislative protections granted in PNG’s national constitution.
The territory of Papua New Guinea was split in the 1880s between German New Guinea in the north and the British Territory of Papua in the south, the latter of which was ceded to Australia in 1902. All of present-day Papua New Guinea came under Australian control following World War I, although it remained two distinct territories. The nation was the site of fierce fighting during the New Guinea campaign of World War II, following which the two territories were united in 1949. Papua New Guinea became an independent Commonwealth realm in 1975. Representing the King is a Governor-General. Politics takes place within a Westminster system, with the government led by a Prime Minister. Members of the national parliament also serve as provincial leaders.
Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 in the context of Papua Act 1905
The Papua Act 1905 (Cth) was an Act of the Parliament of Australia which transferred the territory of Papua from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland to Australia. It formally incorporated Papua as an external territory of Australia and remained in effect until Papua's merger with the Territory of New Guinea with the passage of the Papua and New Guinea Act 1949.
Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 in the context of Independent State of Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea (PNG), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is an island country in Oceania that comprises the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and offshore islands in Melanesia, a region of the southwestern Pacific Ocean north of Australia. It has a land border with Indonesia to the west and maritime borders with Australia to the south and the Solomon Islands to the east. Its capital is Port Moresby. The country's 462,840 km (178,700 sq mi) includes a large mainland and hundreds of islands.
The territory of Papua New Guinea was split in the 1880s between German New Guinea in the north and the British Territory of Papua in the south, the latter of which was ceded to Australia in 1902. All of present-day Papua New Guinea came under Australian control following World War I, although it remained two distinct territories. The nation was the site of fierce fighting during the New Guinea campaign of World War II, following which the two territories were united in 1949. Papua New Guinea became an independent Commonwealth realm in 1975. Representing the King is a Governor-General. Politics takes place within a Westminster system, with the government led by a Prime Minister. Members of the national parliament also serve as provincial leaders.
Papua and New Guinea Act 1949 in the context of New Guinea Act 1920
The New Guinea Act 1920 was an act passed by the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia, which saw the transfer of the territory of German New Guinea from Germany to Australia under terms of the Treaty of Versailles.
The act formally established the Territory of New Guinea as a League of Nations Mandated Territory that was to be administered by Australia. The act remained in effect until New Guinea's merger with the Territory of Papua following the passage of the Papua and New Guinea Act 1949.