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⭐ In the context of the Enderun School, what was the primary purpose of the *devşirme* system?

The *devşirme* system was a practice employed by the Ottoman Empire to identify and recruit Christian boys, who were then converted to Islam and trained for positions within the Ottoman government, particularly as Janissaries or administrators.

⭐ Core Definition: Palace school

The Palace School (Enderun-i Hümayun Mektebi) was a special school inside of the innermost court of Topkapı Palace that provided the education for the servants (slaves) of the Ottoman dynasty, who went on to staff the administrative elite of the Ottoman Empire. These were converts to Islam, young males between 8 and 20 years old, who were mostly taken away from the rural Christian communities settled in Rumelia in an enslavement process known as devşirme.

The most promising of the latter were sent to the school located in the grounds of the imperial Topkapı Palace, where they studied law, linguistics, religion, music, art, and fighting, as well as performing functions as palace staff.

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👉 Palace school in the context of Enderun School

The Enderun School (Ottoman Turkish: اندرون مکتب, romanized: Enderûn Mektebi) was a palace school and boarding school within Topkapi Palace. It was mostly for princes of the court and the Janissaries of the Ottoman Empire. Students here were primarily recruited via devşirme, a system of the Islamization of Christian slave children for serving the Ottoman government in bureaucratic, managerial, and Janissary military positions. Over the centuries, the Enderun School was fairly successful in generating Ottoman statesmen by drawing among the empire's various ethnic groups and giving them a common Muslim education. The school was run by the "Inner Service" (Enderûn) of the Ottoman palace and had both academic and military purposes. The graduates were expected to devote themselves to government service and be free of links to lower social groups.

The Enderun School's gifted education program has been called the world's first institutionalized education for the gifted.

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Palace school in the context of "Enderun School"

⭐ In the context of the Enderun School, what was the primary purpose of the devşirme system?

⭐ Core Definition: Palace school

👉 Palace school in the context of Enderun School