Cuitlatec people in the context of "Guerrero"

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⭐ Core Definition: Cuitlatec people

The Cuitlatec (alternatively Cuitlateco, Cuitlateca) were an Indigenous people of Mexico. They lived in the Río Balsas and Costa Grande regions of Guerrero state in Mexico's Pacific coast region. Their native Cuitlatec language is generally considered to be a language isolate. Cuitlatec is considered extinct as a linguistic group and ethnic identity, the last speaker of the language having died in the 1960s.

The name Cuitlatec is a derogatory Nahuatl exonym, the root cuitlatl carrying the vulgar meaning of "excrement". However, this also been interepreted as "gold people", given that gold was named in Nahuatl teocuitlatl, or "divine excrement". The Cuitlatec name for themselves was aʔnelgái.

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👉 Cuitlatec people in the context of Guerrero

Guerrero, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Guerrero, is one of the 31 states that compose the 32 Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided into 85 municipalities. The state has a population of about 3.5 million people. It is located in southwest Mexico and is bordered by the states of Michoacán to the north and west, the State of Mexico and Morelos to the north, Puebla to the northeast and Oaxaca to the east. In addition to the capital city, Chilpancingo and the largest city Acapulco, other cities in Guerrero include Petatlán, Ciudad Altamirano, Taxco, Iguala, Ixtapa, and Zihuatanejo. Today, it is home to a number of indigenous communities, including the Nahuas, Mixtecs, Tlapanecs, Amuzgos, and formerly Cuitlatecs. It is also home to communities of Afro-Mexicans in the Costa Chica region.

The state was named after Vicente Guerrero, one of the most prominent leaders in the Mexican War of Independence and the second President of Mexico. It is the only Mexican state named after a president. The modern entity did not exist until 1849, when it was carved out of territories from the states of Mexico, Puebla, and Michoacán.

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