Adrenergic in the context of "Lysergic acid diethylamide"

Play Trivia Questions online!

or

Skip to study material about Adrenergic in the context of "Lysergic acid diethylamide"

Ad spacer

⭐ Core Definition: Adrenergic

Adrenergic means "working on adrenaline (epinephrine) or noradrenaline (norepinephrine)" (or on their receptors). When not further qualified, it is usually used in the sense of enhancing or mimicking the effects of epinephrine and norepinephrine in the body.

  • Adrenergic nervous system, a part of the autonomic nervous system that uses epinephrine or norepinephrine as its neurotransmitter


Regarding proteins:

↓ Menu

>>>PUT SHARE BUTTONS HERE<<<

👉 Adrenergic in the context of Lysergic acid diethylamide

Lysergic acid diethylamide, commonly known as LSD (from German Lysergsäurediethylamid) and by the slang names acid and lucy, is a semisynthetic hallucinogenic drug derived from ergot, known for its powerful psychological effects and serotonergic activity. It was historically used in psychiatry and 1960s counterculture; it is currently legally restricted but experiencing renewed scientific interest and increasing use.

When taken orally, LSD has an onset of action within 0.4 to 1.0 hours (range: 0.1–1.8 hours) and a duration of effect lasting 7 to 12 hours (range: 4–22 hours). It is commonly administered via tabs of blotter paper. LSD is extremely potent, with noticeable effects at doses as low as 20 micrograms and is sometimes taken in much smaller amounts for microdosing. Despite widespread use, no fatal human overdoses have been documented. LSD is mainly used recreationally or for spiritual purposes. LSD can cause mystical experiences. LSD exerts its effects primarily through high-affinity binding to several serotonin receptors, especially 5-HT2A, and to a lesser extent dopaminergic and adrenergic receptors. LSD reduces oscillatory power in the brain's default mode network and flattens brain hierarchy. At higher doses, it can induce visual and auditory hallucinations, ego dissolution, and anxiety. LSD use can cause adverse psychological effects such as paranoia and delusions and may lead to persistent visual disturbances known as hallucinogen persisting perception disorder (HPPD).

↓ Explore More Topics
In this Dossier

Adrenergic in the context of Serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitor

A serotonin–norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitor (SNDRI), also known as a triple reuptake inhibitor (TRI or TUI), is a type of drug that acts as a combined reuptake inhibitor of the monoamine neurotransmitters serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. Monoamine structures (including neurotransmitters) contain a singular amino group (mono) linked to an aromatic ring by a chain of two carbons. SNDRIs prevent reuptake of these monoamine neurotransmitters through the simultaneous inhibition of the serotonin transporter (SERT), norepinephrine transporter (NET), and dopamine transporter (DAT), respectively, increasing their extracellular concentrations and, therefore, resulting in an increase in serotonergic, adrenergic, and dopaminergic neurotransmission. SNDRIs were developed as potential antidepressants and treatments for other disorders, such as obesity, cocaine addiction, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and chronic pain. The increase in neurotransmitters through triple reuptake inhibition (including the addition of dopaminergic action) has the potential to heighten therapeutic effects in comparison to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), reducing symptoms of depression and anxiety in people struggling with mental illness, as well as potentially combating other ailments such as those listed above.

However, increased side effects and abuse potential are concerns when using these agents relative to their SSRI and SNRI counterparts. Additionally, SNDRIs include the naturally occurring drug cocaine, a widely used recreational and often illegal drug for the euphoric effects it produces. Ketamine and phencyclidine are also SNDRIs and are similarly encountered as drugs of abuse. To a lesser extent, MDMA also acts as a SNDRI.

↑ Return to Menu