Tyler Precedent in the context of "Acting President of the United States"

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⭐ Core Definition: Tyler Precedent

The Tyler Precedent is the constitutional and political precedent set in 1841 by John Tyler, the vice president of the United States who ascended as president upon the death of President William Henry Harrison. At the time, the Constitution was unclear about whether the vice president should become president or merely act in that capacity upon a president's death. Asserting the former interpretation over the latter, Tyler had himself sworn in as president, moved into the White House, and assumed full presidential powers. Though a politically contentious move, Tyler's position won out and became the norm for presidential successions. Between Tyler's presidency and the passage of the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution codifying this arrangement, seven more individuals succeeded to the presidency in Tyler's manner.

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Tyler Precedent in the context of Vice president of the United States

The vice president of the United States (VPOTUS, or informally, veep) is the second-highest ranking office in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the president of the United States, and ranks first in the presidential line of succession. The vice president is also an officer in the legislative branch, as the president of the Senate. In this capacity, the vice president is empowered to preside over the United States Senate, but may not vote except to cast a tie-breaking vote. The vice president is elected at the same time as the president to a four-year term of office by the people of the United States through the Electoral College, but the electoral votes are cast separately for these two offices. Following the passage in 1967 of the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the US Constitution, a vacancy in the office of vice president may be filled by presidential nomination and confirmation by a majority vote in both houses of Congress. This was based on the Tyler Precedent set in 1841 when John Tyler became the first vice president to take over for a deceased president following the death of William Henry Harrison.

The modern vice presidency is a position of significant power and is widely seen as an integral part of a president's administration. The presidential candidate selects the candidate for the vice presidency as their running mate in the lead-up to the presidential election. While the exact nature of the role varies in each administration, since the vice president's service in office is by election, the president cannot dismiss the vice president, and the personal working-relationship with the president varies, most modern vice presidents serve as a key presidential advisor, governing partner, and representative of the president. The vice president is also a statutory member of the United States Cabinet and United States National Security Council and thus plays a significant role in executive government and national security matters. As the vice president's role within the executive branch has expanded, the legislative branch role has contracted; for example, vice presidents now preside over the Senate only infrequently.

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LINKED FROM (PARENTS)
← Vice president of the United States ← Vice President of the U.S. ← Vice President of the United States
LINKS TO (CHILDREN)
John Tyler → Vice president of the United States → President of the United States → William Henry Harrison → Constitution of the United States → Acting President of the United States → White House → Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution →