Twelve days of Christmas in the context of Feast of the Baptism of the Lord


Twelve days of Christmas in the context of Feast of the Baptism of the Lord

⭐ Core Definition: Twelve days of Christmas

The Twelve Days of Christmas, or Twelve Days of Christmastide, is the festive Christian season celebrating the Nativity of Jesus. In Western Christianity it begins with Christmas Day (25 December) and includes Saint Stephen's Day (26 December), the Feast of Saint John the Apostle (27 December), Childermas (28 December), New Year's Eve or Saint Sylvester's Day (31 December), New Year's Day or the Feast of the Circumcision of Christ (1 January), and the Feast of the Holy Family (date varies). It ends with Twelfth Night or Epiphany Eve (the evening of 5 January).

For Christian denominations such as the Evangelical-Lutheran Churches and Anglican Communion, the Twelve Days are identical to Christmastide (25 December through to 5 January), and this is followed by the season of Epiphanytide, which begins on 6 January. For the Roman Catholic Church, however, Christmastide lasts longer, until the Feast of the Baptism of the Lord. For some, the Twelve Days are considered 26 December to 6 January, thus including Epiphany.

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Twelve days of Christmas in the context of Watchnight service

A watchnight service (also called Watchnight Mass) is a late-night Christian church service. In many different Christian traditions, such as those of Moravians, Methodists, Catholics, Lutherans, Anglicans, Baptists, Adventists and Reformed Christians, watchnight services are held late on New Year's Eve, which is the seventh day of Christmastide. This provides the opportunity for Christians to review the year that has passed and make confession, and then prepare for the year ahead by praying and resolving. The services often include singing, praying, exhorting, preaching, and Holy Communion.

Watchnight services can take the form of Watchnight Covenant Renewal Services, Watchnight Vespers services, Watchnight Vigil services, or Watchnight Masses. As Watchnight services bring in the New Year by glorifying God, they are seen by many Christians as being preferable to "drunken revelry" in popular cultural celebrations that are commonplace in some localities.

View the full Wikipedia page for Watchnight service
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