The Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (Dutch: Planbureau voor de Leefomgeving - abbr. PBL) is a Dutch research institute that advises the Dutch government on environmental policy and regional planning issues. Operating as an autonomous entity within the Dutch Government organization, specifically under the Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management. While primarily associated with the Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management, PBL's expertise is also sought by other government departments, including the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations, the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The research fields include sustainable development, energy and climate change, biodiversity, transport, land use, and air quality. It is one of three applied policy research institutes of the Dutch government, the other two being Centraal Planbureau (CPB), and The Netherlands Institute for Social Research (SCP). Since January 2023 Marko Hekkert is director of the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency.
- ⭐ Core Definition: Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency
- Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency in the context of GLOBIO Model
- Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency in the context of List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions
Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency in the context of GLOBIO Model
The GLOBIO Model is a global biodiversity model developed by the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency to support policy makers by quantifying global human impacts on biodiversity and ecosystems.
It is designed to quantify human impacts on biodiversity at large (regional to global) scales.
View the full Wikipedia page for GLOBIO ModelNetherlands Environmental Assessment Agency in the context of List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions
This is a list of sovereign states and territories by carbon dioxide emissions due to certain forms of human activity, based on the EDGAR database created by European Commission and Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency. The following table lists the annual CO2 emissions estimates (in kilotons of CO2 per year) for the year 2023, as well as the change from the year 2000.
The data only consider carbon dioxide emissions from the burning of fossil fuels and cement manufacture, but not emissions from land use, land-use change and forestry. Over the last 150 years, estimated cumulative emissions from land use and land-use change represent approximately one-third of total cumulative anthropogenic CO2 emissions. Emissions from international shipping or bunker fuels are also not included in national figures, which can make a large difference for small countries with important ports.
View the full Wikipedia page for List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions