Form (botany) in the context of "Infraspecific taxon"

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⭐ Core Definition: Form (botany)

In botanical nomenclature, a form (Latin: forma, plural: formae) is one of the "secondary" taxonomic ranks, below that of variety, which in turn is below that of subspecies and species; it is an infraspecific taxon. If more than three ranks are listed in describing a taxon, the "classification" is being specified, but only three parts make up the name of the taxon: a genus name, a specific epithet, and an infraspecific epithet.

The abbreviation "f." or the full Latin word "forma" should be put before the infraspecific epithet to indicate the rank—neither the abbreviation nor full Latin word are italicized when used as a connecting term in a scientific name.

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Form (botany) in the context of Variety (botany)

In botanical nomenclature, variety (abbreviated var.; in Latin: varietas) is a taxonomic rank below that of species and subspecies, but above that of form. As such, it gets a three-part infraspecific name. It is sometimes recommended that the subspecies rank should be used to recognize geographic distinctiveness, whereas the variety rank is appropriate if the taxon is seen throughout the geographic range of the species.

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Form (botany) in the context of Dudleya brittonii

Dudleya brittonii, with the common names Britton's dudleya, Britton's liveforever and giant chalk dudleya, is a large succulent plant in the family Crassulaceae, the same genus as jade plants. It is native (possibly endemic) to the coast of northern Baja California, Mexico. Uniquely, Britton’s Dudleya has a green form, or variant of the white form. Both forms of the plant have yellow leaves on a clustered rosette atop a large reddish-purple peduncle. The white form of the plant has a chalky epicuticular wax that reflects light and reacts with water. The green form of the plant is more common and found throughout a wider range. It is among the largest of the Dudleya genus.

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Form (botany) in the context of Perilla frutescens var. crispa

Perilla frutescens var. crispa, also known by its Japanese name shiso (紫蘇) from Chinese zisu, is a cultigen of Perilla frutescens, a herb in the mint family Lamiaceae. It is native to the mountainous regions of China and India, but is now found worldwide. The plant occurs in several forms, as defined by the characteristics of their leaves, including red, green, bicolor, and ruffled. Shiso is perennial and may be cultivated as an annual in temperate climates. Different parts of the plant are used in East Asian and Southeast Asian cuisine.

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