Cardinal numeral in the context of Nonnegative integer


Cardinal numeral in the context of Nonnegative integer

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⭐ Core Definition: Cardinal numeral

In linguistics, and more precisely in traditional grammar, a cardinal numeral (or cardinal number word) is a part of speech used to count.

Examples in English are the words one, two, three, and the compounds three hundred [and] forty-two and nine hundred [and] sixty. Cardinal numerals are classified as definite, and are related to ordinal numbers, such as the English first, second, third, etc.

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Cardinal numeral in the context of Natural number

In mathematics, the natural numbers are the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, and so on, possibly excluding 0. The terms positive integers, non-negative integers, whole numbers, and counting numbers are also used. The set of the natural numbers is commonly denoted by a bold N or a blackboard bold .

The natural numbers are used for counting, and for labeling the result of a count, like "there are seven days in a week", in which case they are called cardinal numbers. They are also used to label places in an ordered series, like "the third day of the month", in which case they are called ordinal numbers. Natural numbers may also be used to label, like the jersey numbers of a sports team; in this case, they have no specific mathematical properties and are called nominal numbers.

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Cardinal numeral in the context of Ordinal numeral

In linguistics, ordinal numerals or ordinal number words are words representing position or rank in a sequential order; the order may be of size, importance, chronology, and so on (e.g., "third", "tertiary"). They differ from cardinal numerals, which represent quantity (e.g., "three") and other types of numerals.

In traditional grammar, all numerals, including ordinal numerals, are grouped into a separate part of speech (Latin: nomen numerale, hence, "noun numeral" in older English grammar books). However, in modern interpretations of English grammar, ordinal numerals are usually conflated with adjectives.

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