Arasbaran in the context of Azerbaijani rug


Arasbaran in the context of Azerbaijani rug

⭐ Core Definition: Arasbaran

Arasbaran (Persian: ارسباران, romanizedArasbârân, lit.'banks of the Aras'), also known as Qaradagh (Azerbaijani: Qaradağ; قره‌داغ, lit.'black mountain'; Armenian: Ղարադաղ), is a large mountainous area stretching from the Qūshā Dāgh massif, south of Ahar, to the Aras River in East Azerbaijan province of Iran. The region is confined to Aras River in the north, Meshgin Shahr County and Mughan plain in the east, Sarab County in the south, and Tabriz and Marand counties in the west. Since 1976, UNESCO has registered 72,460 hectares of the region, confined to 38°40' to 39°08'N and 46°39' to 47°02'E, as biosphere reserve with the following general description:

In 2023, Jolfa County in the north was designated UNESCO Aras Geopark.

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Arasbaran in the context of Caspiane

Caspiane or Kaspiane (Greek: Κασπιανή, Armenian: Կասպք Kaspkʿ) was the land populated by the tribe of Caspians, after whom it received its name. Originally a province of the Medes in the 3rd-2nd centuries BC, the land of the Caspians was conquered in the 2nd century BC, then passed to Caucasian Albania under Sassanid Persian suzerainty in the 5th century, and later became an independent state. In the 2nd century AD, it became known as Paytakaran, and after 387 AD became a part of the Caucasian Albanian larger region of Balasakan.It roughly corresponded to the modern Mugan plain and Qaradagh regions.

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